Imaginegoingtoarestaurantwithyourfamilyandeatingfoodthatwillsoonpainfullykillallofyouwithoutknowingit.Thisiswhatseaturtlesareexperiencing,alongwithmanyothermarineanimals.

想象下你和家人去餐厅就餐，浑然不觉中吃下看似美味却可致命的食物，不久之后就痛苦死去的情景。而这就是海龟和其他众多海洋动物正在经受的惨剧。

Plasticpollutionislethaltomarineanimals.Thestudyshowsthatoneinthreeleatherbackturtleshaveplasticintheirstomachs.Plasticblockstheturtle’sdigestivesystem;thereforemakingtrappedfoodrotintheirstomachs.Rottingfoodcreatesgasesthataretrappedbecausethedigestivesystemisblocked.Thetrappedgasthenmakestheturtlebuoyant.Unabletodiveandfeed,theseturtleseventuallydieofstarvation.

白色污染对于海洋动物来说是致命的。研究显示三分之一的棱皮龟胃中可见误食塑料。这些塑料会阻碍龟类的消化系统；因此使得食物在胃中腐烂。因消化系统受阻，食物腐烂所产生的气体被困在体内，无法排解。这些龟类因此浮力变大，无法潜水捕食，最终活生生的饥饿致死。

Plasticpollutionwillaffectallmembersoftheocean.Sinceplasticdoesn’tbiodegrade,plasticdoesbreakdownintotinyplankton-sizedpiecesthatareoftenmistakenbyshrimps,andkrillforfood.Uponeatingit,theydieofmalnutrition.Theseplanktoneatersareonthebottomofthefoodchain,theysupportnearlyeverylivingmarineanimalintheocean.Ifwelosethem,themarinefoodchainwillcollapseleadingtounimaginablecatastrophes.

白色污染会影响到所有海洋生物。塑料不可生物降解，却会破裂成浮游生物般大小的碎片，经常被基围虾和磷虾等生物误食，之后它们就会因营养不良而死去。这些以浮游生物为生的生物处于食物链的底端，支撑着海洋中几乎所有的动物。一旦失去它们，整个海洋食物链就会断裂，导致难以想象的灾祸。

PhotofromAlisonsAdventuresinMaldives

Alison在马尔代夫的探险

Lastyear,datashowsthat10,deadmarineanimalswerereporteddeadaftertheirbodywasfoundonthebeachwithplasticintheirstomachs.Thesedeadaquaticanimalsarenottheonlyonesaffected.Tensofthousandofseabirdswerereportedwithplasticintheirstomachs.Plasticingestionreducesthestoragevolumeofthestomach,causingbirdstoconsumelessfoodandultimatelystarve.NearlyallLaysanalbatrosschicks,97.5percent,haveplasticpiecesintheirstomachs.Dataalsoshowsthatplasticpollutionhasbeenthemaincauseofunnaturaldeathinaquaticanimals,evenbeatingoverfishing.

去年，数据显示多达10,只海洋动物搁浅尸体的胃部发现塑料。这些死去的水生动物还只是受白色污染影响的一部分而已。成千上万的海鸟的胃中也都发现了塑料的踪影。误食的塑料占据了海鸟胃中的容积，导致海鸟只能进食消化一点点食物，最终被饿死。几乎所有的黑背信天翁（97.5%）的胃中都有塑料。数据还显示白色污染是造成水生动物非自然死亡的首要原因，甚至高于捕捞因素。

Afterall,thedeadanimalsthatwashuponbeachesareonlyatinypercentageofthosethatdie.Perhaps,hundredsoreventhousanddieeverydayofplasticpollution.So,whatcanwedo?

毕竟死后被冲刷到海滩上的动物只占所有死去的动物的一小部分。或许，每天都有成百上千的动物因为白色污染而死亡。那么，我们可以做些什么呢？

Asglobalcitizens,weshoulduseaslittleplasticaspossible.Wehavetobringourownreusablebagtothegrocerystoreinsteadoftakingaplasticbagthatweonlyuseonce.Wemustreducetheamountofplasticwethrowawaybydrinkingoutofareusablewaterbottleinsteadofpurchasingbottledwater.Sincetherearen’talotof







































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